Discuss the concept of participatory development approach and critique with an example from the South African context:

Participatory Development

The term Participatory Development may be defined as an alternative model of development where certain beneficiaries are involved from the conception stage through to the completion of the development intervention. The technique empowers grassroots individuals to contribute to the organizational process.  This indicates that engagement isn't really a passive activity; rather, it is utilized to cooperate and share knowledge among community members and other parties engaged.

Participatory Development in South Africa context

When applied to the South African context, this technique may fail due to the country's high level of corruption. Local elites, such as members of the ruling party, may hijack or take over participatory organizations if they are formed.  Moreover, there are currently inadequate technologies in disadvantaged communities, which will certainly provide a hurdle to participatory development. Finally, the persistent poverty culture in South Africa's rural areas makes it difficult for societies to participate in real development.