Fiford, R

36080918

SOCY 211

Learning Activity 7

As society has progressed we have formulated and adapted that of new developmental theories which enable individuals in positions of power to implement and gain benefit there from. These theories of development focus primarily on that of the community and the people within the community. As society has progressed these theories of development focus primarily on just that of people. Within this learning activity we will assess that of the participatory development approach and critique it from a South African perspective.

The participatory approach to development focuses on people participating within the development of the country. This humanistic approach became more prevalent in the 1970’s. This approach focuses on sustainability in and around the community, it enables individuals to become self-reliant. Participatory development takes place often through the form of CSR initiative. That is corporate social responsibility. It is in place to ensure that the big corporates give back unto the community and ensure that it is a sustainable approach. Often the approach needs to create empowerment such as access to resources like water and electricity. It is also the increase of infrastructure.

A great example of participatory development in and around South Africa is seen through that of Sun International. (Take A girl-child to work day) It is an initiative that enables girl pupils from disadvantage backgrounds to engage in and around the business world. This in turn creates an intrinsic and extrinsic motivation for young girls to aspire to reach great heights in the business world.