Women had to march in South Africa to attain their freedom , in the year 09 August 1956, the march was lead by Lillian Ngoyi , they were against the past laws as they were unjust and full of prejudice and patriarchy.African women were in the receiving end of this laws,feminists groups were needed, women were not heard(GAD)

Women in development (WID) started in the mid 1970's and focused on the development of women, women wanted to be leaders in their own right.

Postmodernism of Development(PAD) started in 1990's and focused on the development of women ,the feminist approach and development of women, African women were meant to look after kids of their White Counterparts and do their domestic work while African men were supposed to do manual labour in South Africa.most housewives are not happy in their relationships as they feel inferior and are not able to express their talents in business or technology.