Discuss the basic elements of play:

Play involves a state of mind and disposition: It is an absorbing, apparently purposeless activity that provides enjoyment and a suspension of self-consciousness and sense of time.It is also self-motivation and makes you want to do it again.

Play involves a process,attitude,and structure: It consists of those activities performed for self-amusement that have behavioral,social,and psychomotor rewards.It is child-directed,and the rewards come from within the individual child,it is enjoyable and spontaneous.

Play creates informal space for socio-historical comment: Play does encourage children to acquire social skills.It helps them adjust their thinking and social relationships.They probably also learn empathy through play.But there are clearly many more pathways for these forms of child development.

Play reinforces societal roles: Through play,children develop an understanding of social expectations and rules,and play provides opportunities to share thoughts and ideas,to listen,and to compromise.

The value of play for the holistic development: Play is very important to a child's development,it is an integral part of a child's early years foundation stage and supports their learning journey too.Young children can develop many skills through the power of play.They may develop their language skills,emotions,creativity and social skills.

Importance of including elements of play in teaching and learning: Play allows children to communicate ideas,to understand others through social interaction,paving the way to build deeper understanding and more powerful relationships.Children play to make sense of the world around them,and to find meaning in an experience by connecting it to something already known.

How to include play in foundation phase: Make learning an adventure- instead of describing a new topic,have learners use their imagination to visualise that they are right in the middle of what you are teaching.Use manipulatives while teaching and act it out.