The strucural functionalist orientation:they believe that society is a system of interrelated parts in dynamic equilibrium, so basically if one part chnages another part is disrupted. 

The solutions to the social problems should be taken the form of gradual social reform rather than sudden and far-reaching change. Even though a social problem can be negative they also serve important functions in society... 

Society's social institutions perform important functions to help ensure social stability.. Meaning that the police ect should do things to ensure that there is peace and that the people ate safe 

The feminist orientation: there are many variations of this theory, but they all believe that society is filled with gender inequities. 

This theory exists to give women a voice in society, when things such as rape occure they are there to believe the women where other people will only day it's their fault that they have been raped. 

For hundreds of years the traditional science reflects a male view

The difference between the two is that in one they believe that if you remove the problem the whole system will collapse and in the other ithat you should remove the problem by giving females a voice. 

They believe that women are subordinate in the feminist orientation and in the strucural functionalist orientation they believe that social problema weaken the society but does not reflect fundamental faults in how society is structured. 

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