Critical Theory

It characterizes the society based in certain standards such as social class, race, gender and others. therefore the society is constantly changing, meaning it is also at a higher risk of conflict of interests between people. for example, in the case of racism, educated blacks, especially those from the townships, are seen as threats rather than 'hope' for a better future. Since many black people do not have the opportunity to go to universities, they become insecure and think that the educated will have the power over them and exploit them.

Feminist Theory

This theory emphasizes that society is filled with gender inequality where women are surbodinates in many dimensions such as social, political and economic life. women have always been seen as the household keepers, that is to raise children, clean the house and cooking. they were not given the opportunity to have a formal education. A man is however seen as dominant in a sense that he has to be the one to get a formal education and perform hard labor in order to feed his family. society must give females a feminist orientation to give women the voice they never had and abolish sexism in science and research.