1.functionalist perspectives

-this theorical approach it argues that every part of the society such as the community they play a role in the society. It also assume that society is ordely and stable and it aslo state that having social problems can also help to solve other social problems.

2. conflict theory

-The approach argues that social problems can develop as a result of inequality faced by other people. Social problems also arise from various kind of social conflict . Hence the conflict theory was indicated by karl marx thus the hypothesis that society is in kind of state of never ending.